Reflect on the O Antiphons as part of your final preparation for celebration the birth of our Lord and Savior. The O Antiphons are prayed during Vespers from December 17 to December 23. Rooted in imagery from the Old Testament,each antiphon begins with the word “O,” followed by a title for the Messiah and a petition for him to come and save the people of God by fulfilling the Scriptures.
Each December 17, the Church begins to sing the O
Antiphons during
Vespers. The precise origin of these antiphons is unknown,
although
we are aware that they had entered the Roman liturgy by the
eighth
century.... when
viewed as a reverse acrostic, the titles for the
Messiah in these antiphons spell out in Latin E.R.O. C.R.A.S. or
“Tomorrow, I will come.”
December 17
O sacred Lord of ancient Israel,
who showed yourself to Moses in the burning bush,
who gave him the holy law on Sinai mountain:
come, stretch out your mighty hand to set us free.
December 18
O Flower of Jesse’s stem,
you have been raised up as a sign for all peoples;
kings stand silent in your presence;
the nations bow down in worship before you.
Come, let nothing keep you from coming to our aid.
December 19
O Key of David, O royal Power of Israel
controlling at your will the gate of heaven:
come, break down the prison walls of death
for those who dwell in darkness and the shadow of death;
and lead your captive people into freedom.
December 20
O Radiant Dawn, splendor of eternal light, sun of justice:
come, shine on those who dwell in darkness and the
shadow of death.
December 21
O King of all the nations, the only joy of every human heart;
O Keystone of the mighty arch of man,
come and save the creature you fashioned from the dust.
December 22
O Emmanuel, king and lawgiver,
desire of the nations, Savior of all people,
come and set us free, Lord our God.
December 23
O Emmanuel, king and lawgiver,
desire of the nations, Savior of all people,
come and set us free, Lord our God.
We celebrate God’s revelation of a name, a name bestowed once in
the burning bush in Exodus and now completed in the gift of the Child named
Jesus.
[McGrath Institute for Church Life at the University of Notre
Dame]
May God Be Praised!